作者: R. E. Shroy , A. K. Gaigalas , G. Schatz , D. B. Fossan
关键词: Spin (physics) 、 Spectral line 、 Physics 、 Atomic physics 、 Spin states 、 Prolate spheroid 、 Energy minimum 、 Proton 、 Nuclear reaction 、 Neutron
摘要: Properties of high-spin states in $^{113,115,117,119}\mathrm{Sb}$ have been studied via the $^{A}\mathrm{Cd}(^{6}\mathrm{Li},3n)^{A+3}\mathrm{Sb}$ reactions. Using Ge(Li) and Si(Li) detectors, in-beam measurements $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray excitation functions, $\ensuremath{\gamma}\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\gamma}$ coincidences, angular distributions, pulsed beam-$\ensuremath{\gamma}$ timing spectra were made to determine level energies, decay schemes, multipolarities, ${J}^{\ensuremath{\pi}}$ assignments, isomeric lifetimes, a $g$ factor. Systematic $\ensuremath{\Delta}J=1$ bands built on low-lying $\frac{9}{{2}^{+}}$ proton-hole (2p-1h) observed these nuclei. The bandheads that involve $1{g}_{\frac{9}{2}}$ proton across $Z=50$ shell achieve an energy minimum near middle neutron shell. properties are consistent with significant prolate deformations; band spacings imply deformation asymmetry $\ensuremath{\gamma}=20$ triaxial rotor model. In addition, single-particle plus core-excitation Sb Two isomers identified, $\frac{19}{{2}^{(\ensuremath{-})}}$ state at 2796 keV $^{115}\mathrm{Sb}$ ($\ensuremath{\tau}=230\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}4$ ns $g=+0.290\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.005$) ($\frac{27}{{2}^{+}}$) $^{119}\mathrm{Sb}$ ($\ensuremath{\tau}=1.23\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.13$ s).NUCLEAR REACTIONS $^{110\ensuremath{-}116}\mathrm{Cd}$ ($^{6}\mathrm{Li}$,$3n$)$^{113\ensuremath{-}119}\mathrm{Sb}$; measured $\ensuremath{\gamma}(E,\ensuremath{\theta},t)$, spin rotation $B=10.3$ kG; deduced schemes odd-mass $^{113\ensuremath{-}119}\mathrm{Sb}$, $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ ${J}^{\ensuremath{\pi}}$, ${T}_{\frac{1}{2}}$, $g$-factor. Enriched targets, detectors.