Fuzzy clustering for genetic algorithm based optimized ellipse data in classifying face emotion

作者: M Karthigayan , M Rizon , Sazali Yaacob , R Nagarajan , M Sugisaka

DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2007.4406868

关键词: Feature extractionFace (geometry)Contextual image classificationComputer scienceFuzzy setFacial recognition systemArtificial intelligencePattern recognitionFitness functionFuzzy clusteringEllipseComputer vision

摘要: In this paper, lip and eye features are applied to classify the human emotion using a set of irregular regular ellipse fitting equations genetic algorithm (GA). A South East Asian face is considered in study. The parameters relating emotions, either case, entirely different. All six universally accepted emotions one neutral for classifications. method which fastest extracting adopted Observation various subject lead unique characteristic lips eyes. GA optimize characteristics each emotion. That is, top portion configuration part bottom different ellipse. Two based fitness proposed relevant that define listed. One function configuration. has achieved reasonably successful classification some classification, optimized data values messed or overlapped other ranges. order overcome overlapping problem between at same time improve fuzzy clustering (FCM) approach been implemented offer better classification. GA-FCM offers good within ranges clusters.

参考文章(10)
Zhonghang Yin, Yuangang Tang, Fuchun Sun, Zengqi Sun, Fuzzy Clustering with Novel Separable Criterion Tsinghua Science & Technology. ,vol. 11, pp. 50- 53 ,(2006) , 10.1016/S1007-0214(06)70154-7
T. Runkler, F. Klawonn, R. Kruse, V. J. Rayward-Smith, F. Hoppner, Fuzzy Cluster Analysis: Methods for Classification, Data Analysis and Image Recognition ,(1999)
Marzuki Khalid Paulraj M P, R Nagarajan, Sazali Yaacob, M Karthigayan, Shamsudin Hj Amin, None, A real time marking inspection scheme for semiconductor industries The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. ,vol. 34, pp. 926- 932 ,(2007) , 10.1007/S00170-006-0669-1
R. Almeida, J. C. Sousa, Comparison of fuzzy clustering algorithms for classification 2006 International Symposium on Evolving Fuzzy Systems. pp. 112- 117 ,(2006) , 10.1109/ISEFS.2006.251138
G.G. Yen, N. Nithianandan, Facial feature extraction using genetic algorithm congress on evolutionary computation. ,vol. 2, pp. 1895- 1900 ,(2002) , 10.1109/CEC.2002.1004532
H. Tani, K. Terada, S. Oe, J. Yamaguchi, Detecting of one's eye from facial image by using genetic algorithm conference of the industrial electronics society. ,vol. 3, pp. 1937- 1940 ,(2001) , 10.1109/IECON.2001.975587
H. Li, Computer recognition of human emotions international symposium on intelligent multimedia video and speech processing. pp. 490- 493 ,(2001) , 10.1109/ISIMP.2001.925440
K. Anderson, P.W. McOwan, A real-time automated system for the recognition of human facial expressions systems man and cybernetics. ,vol. 36, pp. 96- 105 ,(2006) , 10.1109/TSMCB.2005.854502
Muthukaruppan Karthigayan, Mohd Rizon Mohamed Juhari, Ramachandran Nagarajan, Masanori Sugisaka, Sazali Yaacob, Mohd Rozailan Mamat, Hazry Desa, None, Development of a personified face emotion recognition technique using fitness function Artificial Life and Robotics. ,vol. 11, pp. 197- 203 ,(2007) , 10.1007/S10015-007-0428-X