The Elbow and Its Disorders

摘要: PART I: FUNDAMENTALS AND GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS Embryology and Phylogeny Anatomy of the Elbow Joint Biomechanics II: DIAGNOSTIC The Physical Examination Functional Evaluation Diagnostic Imaging Problem III: REHABILITATION Surgical Exposures Continuous Axilliary Brachial Plexus Catheters Rehabilitation Passive Motion Splints IV: CONDITIONS AFFECTING THE PEDIATRIC ELBOW Of Pediatric Congenital Abnormalities Supracondylar Fractures In Children Complications Fracture Physeal Humerus Neck Radius Proximal Ulnar Osteochondritis Dissecans Dislocations Childs Post-Traumatic Stiffness V: ADULT TRAUMA A. Distal Adult Nonunion And Malunion Humeral Radial Head Olecranon Ulna Coronoid Complex Instability Neglected Ectopic Ossification B. Soft Tissue Considerations Extrinsic Contracture Column Procedure External Fixators Biceps Tendon Injury Triceps Coverage Reimplantation About VI: OVERUSE INJURIES TO Arthoscopy Lateral Epicondylitis Medial Failure Tennis Diagnosis Treatment Collateral Ligament Injuries Athletes Articular Athlete Overuse Syndrome VII: RECONSTRUCTIVE PROCEDURES OF Replacement Arthroplasty Arthroplasty: Historical Perspective, Current Concepts Resurfacing Rationale, Techniques, Results Semiconstrained Rationale Technique Replacement: Rheumatoid Arthritis Total For Juvenile Traumatic Conditions Non-Union Dysfunctional Primary Osteoarthritis Surgery Infected Revision Failed Nonimplantation Salvage Reconstructive Procedures Non-Prosthetic Reconstruction Synovectomy Interposition Arthrodesis Flaccid Dysfunction Spastic Amputation VIII: NONTRAUMATIC Non-Rheumatoid Inflammatory Degenerative Elbow: Ulnohumeral Septic Hematologic Neurotrophic Nerve Entrapment Syndromes Pain Neoplasms Loose Bodies Bursitis Metabolic Disease