作者: R.F. Yang , B. Yu , R.Q. Zhang , X.H. Wang , C. Li
DOI: 10.1590/1414-431X20176073
关键词: Bevacizumab 、 Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 、 Gefitinib 、 Retrospective cohort study 、 Combined Modality Therapy 、 Internal medicine 、 Medicine 、 Lung cancer 、 Oncology 、 Carcinoma 、 Randomized controlled trial
摘要: Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who experience brain metastases are usually associated with poor prognostic outcomes. This retrospective study proposed to assess whether bevacizumab or gefitinib can be used improve the effectiveness of whole radiotherapy (WBRT) in managing metastases. A total 218 NSCLC multiple were retrospectively included this and randomly allocated bevacizumab-gefitinib-WBRT group (n=76), gefitinib-WBRT (n=77) WBRT (n=75). Then, tumor responses evaluated every 2 months based on Response Evaluation Criteria Solid Tumors version 1.0. Karnofsky performance status neurologic examination documented 6 after treatment. Compared standard WBRT, could significantly enhance response rate (RR) disease control (DCR) (P<0.001). At same time, RR DCR received higher than those gefitinib-WBRT. The overall survival (OS) rates progression-free (PFS) also differed among (48.6 29.8%), (36.7 29.6%) (9.8 14.6%) groups (P<0.05). Although was slightly more toxic gefitinib-WBRT, toxicity tolerable. As suggested by prolonged PFS OS status, substantially improved efficacy management NSCLC.