作者: Christos Zerefos
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-18415-4_15
关键词: Climate change 、 Natural environment 、 Hydrosphere 、 Political economy of climate change 、 Environmental science 、 Greenhouse gas 、 Anthropocene 、 Montreal Protocol 、 Biosphere 、 Environmental protection
摘要: The earth’s climate is changing because of natural and anthropogenic contributions to the environment’s composition structure. A balance has been maintained in our environment by interactions continuously operating since dawn life, between biosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere geosphere. These five spheres are interacting maintain a quasi-ecological equilibrium which includes adaptation humans ecosystems new states environmental equilibrium. In past few decades, form so-called anthropocene period, it recognised that contributing change through number activities, most notable global emissions greenhouse gases.