Percutaneous ethanol injection in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. A multicenter survey of evaluation practices and complication rates.
作者： M. Di Stasi , L. Buscarini , T. Livraghi , A. Giorgoi , A. Salmi
DOI: 10.3109/00365529709002998
关键词: Surgery 、 Prothrombin time 、 Cirrhosis 、 Hepatocellular carcinoma 、 Complication 、 Risk class 、 Multicenter survey 、 Chemotherapy 、 Percutaneous ethanol injection 、 Medicine
摘要: Background: Percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) has become a widely used procedure in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, criteria for selecting patients are not standardized, and little information is available about complications procedure. Methods: A questionnaire was sent to 11 experienced Italian centers. It investigated: size number HCC nodules suitable Child-Pugh risk class associated cirrhosis; performance procedure; characteristics treated; and, finally, any complications. Results: Most centers performed PEI single less than 5 cm diameter or multiple if fewer three, larger being 3 cm. Patients Child-Pugh's classes A, B, C with were generally considered PEI. prothrombin time 40% platelet count 40, 000/mm3 contraindicated most genera...
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