MEMORIA COLECTIVA: EVENTOS RELEVANTES DE LA HISTORIA UNIVERSAL PARA UNA MUESTRA DE POBLACIÓN MILITAR
作者： Lisandro Alberto Cejas , Omar Daniel Fernández , Fernanda Mariel Sosa , Juan Ignacio Bombelli , José Alejandro Torres
DOI:
关键词:
摘要: La memoria colectiva se define como la reconstruccion del pasado que un grupo hace, mediante interaccion entre sus miembros. Se entiende si bien el proceso de recordar es individual, esta influido por contexto social orienta lo importante pasado, con miras a poder responder adaptativamente ante las demandas entorno. realizo estudio 1035 cadetes en formacion militar, encontrando representaciones ellos construyen y sostienen historia universal atravesada su identidad grupal militares, cobrando especial importancia sucesos caracter belico. hallan importantes coincidencias presencia sesgos hora recordar, mismo aparecio estudios transculturales previos sobre tematica. Palabras clave Memoria colectiva, Identidad social, Militares Abstract COLLECTIVE MEMORY: RELEVANT EVENTS REGARDING UNIVERSAL HISTORY IN MILITARY SAMPLE Collective memory refers to shared knowledge of past events. These representations about the are elaborated, transmitted and conserved in group trough interpersonal institutional communications. This study with military students shows strong influence identity way they remember Many coincidences cross-national studies were found, as war-related events more prominent, European North-American history being dominant, recent considered salient. Key words Collective memory, Social identity, Militaryman
参考文章(15)
James W Pennebaker, Darío Páez, Jean-Claude Deschamps, None, The social psychology of history: Defining the most important events of the last 10, 100, and 1000 years Psicología Política. pp. 15- 32 ,(2006)
José F Valencia, Darío Páez, GENERACIÓN, POLÉMICA PÚBLICA, CLIMA SOCIAL Y RECUERDO DE HECHOS POLÍTICOS Psicología Política. pp. 11- 30 ,(1999)
Collective Memory of Political Events : Social Psychological Perspectives Psychology Press. ,(1997) , 10.4324/9780203774427
William Hirst, David Manier, None, Towards a psychology of collective memory. Memory. ,vol. 16, pp. 183- 200 ,(2008) , 10.1080/09658210701811912
Chris G. Sibley, James H. Liu, John Duckitt, Sammyh S. Khan, Social representations of history and the legitimation of social inequality: the form and function of historical negation European Journal of Social Psychology. ,vol. 38, pp. 542- 565 ,(2008) , 10.1002/EJSP.449
Elza Techio, Magdalena Bobowik, Darío Páez, Rosa Cabecinhas, James Liu, Elena Zubieta, Agustín Espinosa, Social representations of history, wars and politics in Latin America, Europe and Africa Revista De Psicologia Social. ,vol. 25, pp. 11- 26 ,(2010) , 10.1174/021347410790193441
James H. Liu, Rebekah Goldstein-Hawes, Denis Hilton, Li-Li Huang, Cecilia Gastardo-Conaco, Emma Dresler-Hawke, Florence Pittolo, Ying-Yi Hong, Colleen Ward, Sheela Abraham, Yoshihisa Kashima, Emiko Kashima, Megumi M. Ohashi, Masaki Yuki, Yukako Hidaka, Social Representations of Events and People in World History Across 12 Cultures Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology. ,vol. 36, pp. 171- 191 ,(2005) , 10.1177/0022022104272900
Rosa Cabecinhas, Elza Techio, Agustín Espinosa, Darío Páez, Elena Zubieta, James H. Liu, Magdalena Bobowik, Beliefs about history, the meaning of historical events and culture of war Revista de Psicología; Vol. 28, No. 1 (2010); 111-146. ,vol. 28, pp. 111- 146 ,(2010)
James H. Liu, Denis J. Hilton, How the past weighs on the present : Social representations of history and their role in identity politics British Journal of Social Psychology. ,vol. 44, pp. 537- 556 ,(2005) , 10.1348/014466605X27162
Celso Pereira de Sá, Antonio Marcos Tosoli Gomes, Denize Cristina de Oliveira, Representaciones sociales del sistema único de salud en el municipio de Río de Janero, Brasil, según el enfoque estructural Revista Latino-americana De Enfermagem. ,vol. 16, pp. 122- 129 ,(2008) , 10.1590/S0104-11692008000100019