Phototransformation of 4-phenoxyphenol sensitised by 4-carboxybenzophenone: Evidence of new photochemical pathways in the bulk aqueous phase and on the surface of aerosol deliquescent particles

作者: Elisa De Laurentiis , Joanna Socorro , Davide Vione , Etienne Quivet , Marcello Brigante

DOI: 10.1016/J.ATMOSENV.2013.09.036

关键词: Aqueous solutionOzoneAdsorptionDegradation (geology)MoleculePhotodissociationChemistryFluorescencePhotochemistryAerosol

摘要: Abstract In addition to direct photolysis, degradation of organic compounds by solar light can also occur indirect photolysis or photo-sensitised processes. These reactions are important because they involved in, among others, and climate changes, adverse health effects from inhaled particles, on cloud chemistry ozone production. this work, the importance atmospheric photo-sensitisation is evaluated in bulk aqueous solution surface aerosol deliquescent particles. Irradiation experiments indicate that 4-carboxybenzophenone (CBP) able photosensitise 4-phenoxyphenol (4 PP). The process takes place via CBP triplet state ( 3 CBP*), which has an oxidising nature. 4 PP fluorescent, unlike photosensitiser CBP, with two emission bands at ∼320 ∼380 nm. However, a considerably decreases intensity fluorescence causes very intense new band appear ∼420 nm. This behaviour suggests possible interaction between solution, could favour further light-induced Moreover, overlaps spectrum HULIS (HUmic-LIke Substances), suggesting supramolecular photosensitiser–substrate interactions may have role properties. coated silica particles (gas–solid system) was investigated under simulated sunlight, presence variable relative humidity. water molecules inhibit 4 PP, induced CBP* indicating be even faster than solution. We demonstrate phenol substances adsorbed surfaces substantially altered upon photosensitised

参考文章(44)
William T. Dixon, David Murphy, Determination of the acidity constants of some phenol radical cations by means of electron spin resonance Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions. ,vol. 72, pp. 1221- 1230 ,(1976) , 10.1039/F29767201221
Sopheak Net, Laura Nieto-Gligorovski, Sašo Gligorovski, Brice Temime-Rousell, Stephane Barbati, Yannis G. Lazarou, Henri Wortham, Heterogeneous light-induced ozone processing on the organic coatings in the atmosphere Atmospheric Environment. ,vol. 43, pp. 1683- 1692 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.ATMOSENV.2008.12.011
Steven B. Hawthorne, Mark S. Krieger, David J. Miller, Mary B. Mathiason, Collection and quantitation of methoxylated phenol tracers for atmospheric pollution from residential wood stoves Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 23, pp. 470- 475 ,(1989) , 10.1021/ES00181A013
H. J. Kuhn, S. E. Braslavsky, R. Schmidt, Chemical actinometry (IUPAC Technical Report) Pure and Applied Chemistry. ,vol. 76, pp. 2105- 2146 ,(2004) , 10.1351/PAC200476122105
Steven B. Hawthorne, David J. Miller, Robert M. Barkley, Mark S. Krieger, Identification of methoxylated phenols as candidate tracers for atmospheric wood smoke pollution. Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 22, pp. 1191- 1196 ,(1988) , 10.1021/ES00175A011
A. I. Scott, The electron-transfer absorption of substituted benzenes Experientia. ,vol. 17, pp. 68- 69 ,(1961) , 10.1007/BF02171423
Valter Maurino, Daniele Borghesi, Davide Vione, Claudio Minero, Transformation of phenolic compounds upon UVA irradiation of anthraquinone-2-sulfonate Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences. ,vol. 7, pp. 321- 327 ,(2008) , 10.1039/B709331D