Smoking Characteristics of Adults With Selected Lifetime Mental Illnesses: Results From the 2007 National Health Interview Survey.
作者： Annette K. McClave , Lela R. McKnight-Eily , Shane P. Davis , Shanta R. Dube
关键词: Psychiatry 、 Bipolar disorder 、 Schizophrenia 、 Mental illness 、 Prevalence of mental disorders 、 Smoking cessation 、 Medicine 、 Phobias 、 National Health Interview Survey 、 Mental health
摘要: Objectives. We estimated smoking prevalence, frequency, intensity, and cessation attempts among US adults with selected diagnosed lifetime mental illnesses.Methods. used data from the 2007 National Health Interview Survey on 23 393 noninstitutionalized to obtain age-adjusted estimates of for screened as having serious psychological distress persons self-reporting bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, attention deficit disorder or hyperactivity, dementia, phobias fears.Results. The prevalence illness ranged 34.3% (phobias fears) 59.1% (schizophrenia) compared 18.3% no such illness. Smoking increased number comorbid illnesses. Cessation were comparable without illnes...
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