Moose (Alces alces) calf survival rates in the presence of wolves (Canis lupus) in southeast Norway
作者： Therese Ramberg Sivertsen , Atle Mysterud , Hege Gundersen
DOI: 10.1007/S10344-012-0626-2
关键词: Abundance (ecology) 、 Predation 、 Limiting 、 Litter (animal) 、 Biology 、 Ecology 、 Canis 、 Population
摘要: Wolves (Canis lupus) are recolonizing Scandinavia and becoming a new limiting factor that should be taken into account in the management of moose (Alces alces). However, there is lack empirical estimates survival after wolf recolonization. We investigated effects abundance, litter size (single/twin calves), climatic factors on annual seasonal calf rates population southeast Norway. used data were obtained over 7 years by radio-tracking regular visual observations 68 cows to determine presence or absence calves at heel. Annual winter 20–40 percentage points lower territory compared with previous similar areas lacked wolves. Cause-specific studies mortality would further enhance our ability relative role various factors. Our study suggests managers regulate quotas buffer
springer.com
sci-hub.se 参考文章(20)
CHRISTOPHE BONENFANT, JEAN-MICHEL GAILLARD, FRANÇOIS KLEIN, JEAN-LUC HAMANN, Can we use the young : female ratio to infer ungulate population dynamics? An empirical test using red deer Cervus elaphus as a model Journal of Applied Ecology. ,vol. 42, pp. 361- 370 ,(2005) , 10.1111/J.1365-2664.2005.01008.X
Rolf Olin Peterson, Wolf Ecology and Prey Relationships on Isle Royale ,(2017)
Fred S. Guthery, Kenneth P. Burnham, David R. Anderson, Model Selection and Multimodel Inference: A Practical Information-Theoretic Approach The Journal of Wildlife Management. ,vol. 67, pp. 655- ,(2003) , 10.2307/3802723
Håkan Sand, Petter Wabakken, Barbara Zimmermann, Örjan Johansson, Hans C. Pedersen, Olof Liberg, Summer kill rates and predation pattern in a wolf-moose system: can we rely on winter estimates? Oecologia. ,vol. 156, pp. 53- 64 ,(2008) , 10.1007/S00442-008-0969-2
Michel Crête, Ecological Correlates of Regional Variation in Life History of the Moose Alces Alces Ecology. ,vol. 79, pp. 1836- 1838 ,(1998) , 10.1890/0012-9658(1998)079[1836:ECORVI]2.0.CO;2
Jon E. Swenson, Finn Sandegren, Arne SO‐Derberg, Geographic expansion of an increasing brown bear population: evidence for presaturation dispersal Journal of Animal Ecology. ,vol. 67, pp. 819- 826 ,(1998) , 10.1046/J.1365-2656.1998.00248.X
Jean-Michel Gaillard, Marco Festa-Bianchet, Nigel Gilles Yoccoz, Population dynamics of large herbivores: variable recruitment with constant adult survival Trends in Ecology & Evolution. ,vol. 13, pp. 58- 63 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0169-5347(97)01237-8
Erlend B Nilsen, Terje Pettersen, Hege Gundersen, Jos M Milner, Atle Mysterud, Erling J Solberg, Harry P Andreassen, Nils Chr Stenseth, None, Moose harvesting strategies in the presence of wolves Journal of Applied Ecology. ,vol. 42, pp. 389- 399 ,(2005) , 10.1111/J.1365-2664.2005.01018.X
J.-M. Gaillard, M. Festa-Bianchet, N. G. Yoccoz, A. Loison, C. Toïgo, Temporal Variation in Fitness Components and Population Dynamics of Large Herbivores Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics. ,vol. 31, pp. 367- 393 ,(2000) , 10.1146/ANNUREV.ECOLSYS.31.1.367
Håkan Sand, Barbara Zimmermann, Petter Wabakken, Henrik Andrèn, Hans C. Pedersen, Using GPS technology and GIS cluster analyses to estimate kill rates in wolf-ungulate ecosystems Wildlife Society Bulletin. ,vol. 33, pp. 914- 925 ,(2005) , 10.2193/0091-7648(2005)33[914:UGTAGC]2.0.CO;2