Hydroxyapatite enhancement of posterior spinal instrumentation fixation.

作者: Jeffrey M. Spivak , Michael G. Neuwirth , John J. Labiak , Frederick J. Kummer , John L. Ricci

DOI: 10.1097/00007632-199404150-00015

关键词: DentistryMedicineRachisFixation (surgical)Synthetic boneArthrodesisOrthopedic surgeryLumbarPilot holePosterior spinal instrumentation

摘要: … to lamina fracture and pedicle screw pull out secondary to technical errors in screw placement, poor bone quality, or excessive pull-out loads.* Failure of screw fixation has been …

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