Electrochemical measurement of transference numbers in polymer electrolytes

作者: James Evans , Colin A. Vincent , Peter G. Bruce

DOI: 10.1016/0032-3861(87)90394-6

关键词: Ionic conductivityCurrent (fluid)Mean valueElectrochemistryPolymer electrolytesIonChemistryInorganic chemistryLithiumEthylene oxide

摘要: Electrochemical methods for the determination of transference numbers in polymer electrolytes are considered and a new technique which overcomes some of the problems associated with other methods in current use is described. Results are given of measurements of the transference numbers of lithium and trifluoromethanesulphonate ions in poly (ethylene oxide) at 90° C. A mean value of 0.46±0.02 is reported for lithium.

参考文章(11)
Michel Leveque, Jean François Le Nest, Alessandro Gandini, Hervé Cheradame, Ionic transport numbers in polyether networks containing different metal salts Die Makromolekulare Chemie, Rapid Communications. ,vol. 4, pp. 497- 502 ,(1983) , 10.1002/MARC.1983.030040711
P BLONSKY, D SHRIVER, P AUSTIN, H ALLCOCK, Complex formation and ionic conductivity of polyphosphazene solid electrolytes Solid State Ionics. pp. 258- 264 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0167-2738(86)90123-2
Peter G. Bruce, Colin A. Vincent, Steady state current flow in solid binary electrolyte cells Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. ,vol. 225, pp. 1- 17 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0022-0728(87)80001-3
A BOURIDAH, F DALARD, D DEROO, M ARMAND, Potentiometric measurements of ionic mobilities in poly(ethyleneoxide) electrolytes Solid State Ionics. pp. 287- 290 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0167-2738(86)90128-1
M. Leveque, J.F. Le Nest, A. Gandini, H. Cheradame, Cationic transport numbers in polyether-based networks containing lithium salts Journal of Power Sources. ,vol. 14, pp. 27- 30 ,(1985) , 10.1016/0378-7753(85)88006-X
F GRAY, J MACCALLUM, C VINCENT, Poly(ethylene oxide) - LiCF3SO3 - polystyrene electrolyte systems Solid State Ionics. pp. 282- 286 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0167-2738(86)90127-X
M. Watanabe, K. Sanui, N. Ogata, T. Kobayashi, Z. Ohtaki, Ionic conductivity and mobility in network polymers from poly(propylene oxide) containing lithium perchlorate. Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 57, pp. 123- 128 ,(1985) , 10.1063/1.335386
J. Ross Macdonald, Theory of space‐charge polarization and electrode‐discharge effects The Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 58, pp. 4982- 5001 ,(1973) , 10.1063/1.1679086