作者: Zaza Abidin , Eileen P. Treacy
DOI: 10.3390/IJMS20205236
关键词: Physiology 、 Medicine 、 Classical galactosaemia 、 New horizons 、 Primary ovarian insufficiency 、 Pathophysiology 、 Complication 、 Infertility 、 Fertility preservation 、 Ovarian dysfunction
摘要: Classical galactosaemia (CG) (OMIM 230400) is a rare inborn error of galactose metabolism caused by the deficiency enzyme galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (GALT, EC 2.7.7.12). Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) most common long-term complication experienced females with CG, presenting hypergonadotrophic hypoestrogenic infertility affecting at least 80% despite new-born screening and lifelong dietary restriction. In this review, we describe hypothesized pathophysiology POI from implications timing dysfunction, new horizons future prospects for treatments fertility preservation.