Protein and enzyme uniformity in a new, isolated population of the sharp-tailed sparrow

作者: Gilles Seutin , Jean-pierre Simon

DOI: 10.1016/0305-1978(88)90103-2

关键词: GeneticsPolyacrylamide gel electrophoresisGlobinIsoelectric focusingPopulationZoologyGenetic variabilityIsozymeBiologySparrowLoss of heterozygosity

摘要: Abstract Tissue samples of three breeding male Sharp-tailed sparrows, taken from a small, recently established population, were analysed by starch gel and polyacrylamide electrophoresis. We found no variation at 46 isozyme loci two globin activity sites. The probability that our sample has been population having an average heterozygosity level 0.058, the mean for emberizine sparrow is shown to be 0.00019. Banding patterns general proteins, resolved on isoelectric focusing gels, identical all individuals. apparent lack protein variability in most probably result bottleneck occurred time founding. sparrows are promiscuous, their populations frequently show unbalanced sex ratios. potential infiuence these life history traits rate deciine genetic discussed.

参考文章(18)
George F. Barrowclough, Ned K. Johnson, Robert M. Zink, ON THE NATURE OF GENIC VARIATION IN BIRDS Springer US. pp. 135- 154 ,(1985) , 10.1007/978-1-4613-2385-3_4
J. C. Avise, J. C. Patton, C. F. Aquadro, Evolutionary Genetics of Birds II. Conservative Protein Evolution in North American Sparrows and Relatives Systematic Biology. ,vol. 29, pp. 323- 334 ,(1980) , 10.1093/SYSBIO/29.4.323
Hans-Rolf Gregorius, The probability of losing an allele when diploid genotypes are sampled. Biometrics. ,vol. 36, pp. 643- 652 ,(1980) , 10.2307/2556116
William Post, Jon S. Greenlaw, Comparative costs of promiscuity and monogramy: A test of reproductive effort theory Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. ,vol. 10, pp. 101- 107 ,(1982) , 10.1007/BF00300169
Sheila M. Schmutz, Josef K. Schmutz, Nancy E. Simpson, Hinrich Tabel, Serum protein polymorphism in common eiders detected by isoelectric focusing Biochemical Genetics. ,vol. 25, pp. 191- 195 ,(1987) , 10.1007/BF00499312
Masatoshi Nei, Takeo Maruyama, Ranajit Chakraborty, The bottleneck effect and genetic variability in populations Evolution. ,vol. 29, pp. 1- 10 ,(1975) , 10.1111/J.1558-5646.1975.TB00807.X
Leonard Ornstein, DISC ELECTROPHORESIS-I BACKGROUND AND THEORY* Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. ,vol. 121, pp. 321- 349 ,(2006) , 10.1111/J.1749-6632.1964.TB14207.X