Black thin layers generate strong structural colors: a biomimetic approach for creating one-dimensional (1D) photonic crystals

作者: Hiroshi Yabu , Takayuki Nakanishi , Yuji Hirai , Masatsugu Shimomura

DOI: 10.1039/C1JM13094C

关键词: OptoelectronicsReflection (mathematics)Active controlComposite filmMaterials scienceSurface structureStructural colorationNanotechnologyThin layersColoredPhotonic crystal

摘要: We report a simple, novel method for obtaining structurally colored films consisting of poly(1,2-butadiene) (PB) and Os multi-layers that mimic the surface structure jewel beetle elytra. Strong color reflection was achieved by interference light at interface between multi-layers. Active control peaks swelling PB layers with solvent, photopatterning composite film also performed.

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