作者: Arleigh Hartkopf , Barry L. Karger
DOI: 10.1021/AR50066A006
关键词: Gas chromatography 、 Adsorption 、 Absorption (chemistry) 、 Hydrogen bond 、 Properties of water 、 Surface tension 、 Hydrocarbon 、 Chemistry 、 Work (thermodynamics) 、 Organic chemistry 、 Thermodynamics
摘要: Abstract : A review of our work on the study interfacial properties water by gas chromatography is presented. The theory and practice this method outlined, along with a critical analysis sources error. In method, retention nonelectrolytes measured as function temperature sample size. For some solutes, adsorption at gas-liquid interface only mechanism retention, thus one can determine thermodynamic quantities equations state directly. other solutes (e.g. aromatics) both partition simultaneously occur, resulting in slightly more sophisticated to extract solution phenomena. results indicate that low energy surface hydrocarbons. Anti-Langmuir isotherms reveal hydrocarbon attracted itself liquid than molecules. Also shown for first time formation hydrogen bond interactions between molecules Bronsted bases. (Author Modified Abstract)