Plasticity and conservatism in sclerites of a Caribbean octocoral

作者: Everton O. Joseph , Joseph M. Carlo , Howard R. Lasker

DOI: 10.1007/S10750-014-2153-5

关键词: AnatomyBiologyTransplantationSpecies levelAntillogorgia bipinnataScleriteMorphological variationZoologyPlasticityGorgonian

摘要: Species level identification of octocorals is often based on the form skeletal elements, sclerites. Morphological variation in sclerites across and within habitats complicates both species delineation specimens, which are essential for characterizing understanding octocoral diversity. In order to quantify effects environmental plasticity sclerite morphology, branches from Caribbean gorgonian Antillogorgia bipinnata were removed colonies at depths 18 23 m reciprocally transplanted between those sites an 8 depth site 7 months. Images compared using elliptical Fourier analyses (EFA) outline. The length scaphoids produced after transplantation was larger than older tissue, suggesting affected by process transplantation. Shape as detected EFA, differed sites, reciprocal crosses suggest some difference a plastic response environment. results demonstrate presence form. However, while detectable differences not apparent microscopical observations thus would affect specimens nor traditional delineation.

参考文章(19)
JM West, CD Harvell, A-M Walls, Morphological plasticity in a gorgonian coral (Briareum asbestinum) over a depth dine Marine Ecology Progress Series. ,vol. 94, pp. 61- 69 ,(1993) , 10.3354/MEPS094061
Carla Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, Marcos S. Barbeitos, Juan A. Sánchez, Howard R. Lasker, Phylogeography and morphological variation of the branching octocoral Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. ,vol. 50, pp. 1- 15 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.YMPEV.2008.09.019
Ingo Sethmann, Uta Helbig, Gert Wörheide, Octocoral sclerite ultrastructures and experimental approach to underlying biomineralisation principles CrystEngComm. ,vol. 9, pp. 1262- 1268 ,(2007) , 10.1039/B711068E
Carlos Prada, Nikolaos V Schizas, Paul M Yoshioka, Phenotypic plasticity or speciation? A case from a clonal marine organism BMC Evolutionary Biology. ,vol. 8, pp. 47- 47 ,(2008) , 10.1186/1471-2148-8-47
Wan-Lan Chang, Kai-Jung Chi, Tung-Yung Fan, Chang-Feng Dai, Skeletal modification in response to flow during growth in colonies of the sea whip, Junceella fragilis Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. ,vol. 347, pp. 97- 108 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.JEMBE.2007.03.011
Juan Armando Sánchez, Howard R. Lasker, Patterns of morphological integration in marine modular organisms: supra-module organization in branching octocoral colonies. Proceedings of The Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. ,vol. 270, pp. 2039- 2044 ,(2003) , 10.1098/RSPB.2003.2471
M.-S. Jeng, H.-D. Huang, C.-F. Dai, Y.-C. Hsiao, Y. Benayahu, Sclerite calcification and reef-building in the fleshy octocoral genus Sinularia (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) Coral Reefs. ,vol. 30, pp. 925- 933 ,(2011) , 10.1007/S00338-011-0765-Z