Physiological functioning of Lagerstroemia speciosa L. under heavy roadside traffic: an approach to screen potential species for abatement of urban air pollution.

作者: H. Singh , Savita , R. Sharma , S. Sinha , M. Kumar

DOI: 10.1007/S13205-017-0690-0

关键词: HorticultureStomatal conductanceAir pollutionPollutionResistance (ecology)LagerstroemiaTranspirationGeographyVapour Pressure DeficitWater-use efficiency

摘要: The mitigation potential of avenue tree species needs a sound understanding, especially for landscape planning or planting on roadside, in city limits where there is huge traffic due to more number vehicles. A preliminary study was conducted investigate the impact heavy movement and pollution thereof physiological functioning Lagerstroemia speciosa trees planted roadside terms carbon absorption, adaptive behavior. Trees exhibited reduced assimilation (36.7 ± 2.4%) transpiration rate (42.14 ± 2.9%), decreased stomatal conductance (66.85 ± 3.87%), increased resistance (212.2 ± 11.25%), leaf thickness (40.54 ± 3.25) water use efficiency (9.4 ± 0.87%), changes lead (179.31 ± 10.24%) proline (15.61 ± 1.92%) concentration tissues when compared less area (FRI campus). impacts were also witnessed form enhanced vapour pressure deficit air (63.18 ± 4.94%) (45.72 ± 3.25%), temperature (3.2 ± 0.16%) (9.0 ± 0.82%) along trees. It inferred that movements interrupt alteration surrounding environment as non-traffic areas. present provides baseline information further explore identify having significant improving urban environment.

参考文章(44)
Lokman Öztürk, Yavuz Demir, In vivo and in vitro protective role of proline Plant Growth Regulation. ,vol. 38, pp. 259- 264 ,(2002) , 10.1023/A:1021579713832
M P S Negi, S K Bhargava, S C Barman, Ramesh Singh, Metals concentration associated with respirable particulate matter (PM10) in industrial area of Eastern U.P. India. Journal of Environmental Biology. ,vol. 29, pp. 63- 68 ,(2008)
PB Kavi Kishor, S Sangam, RN Amrutha, P Sri Laxmi, KR Naidu, KRS Sambasiva Rao, Sreenath Rao, KJ Reddy, P Theriappan, N Sreenivasulu, Regulation of proline biosynthesis, degradation, uptake and transport in higher plants: Its implications in plant growth and abiotic stress tolerance Current Science. ,vol. 88, pp. 424- 438 ,(2005)
Hipólito Medrano, Magdalena Tomás, Sebastià Martorell, Jaume Flexas, Esther Hernández, Joan Rosselló, Alicia Pou, José-Mariano Escalona, Josefina Bota, From leaf to whole-plant water use efficiency (WUE) in complex canopies: Limitations of leaf WUE as a selection target Crop Journal. ,vol. 3, pp. 220- 228 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.CJ.2015.04.002
Marion LeRoy Jackson, Soil Chemical Analysis ,(2014)
LD Emberson, MR Ashmore, F Murray, JCI Kuylenstierna, KE Percy, T Izuta, Y Zheng, H Shimizu, BH Sheu, CP Liu, M Agrawal, A Wahid, NM Abdel-Latif, M Van Tienhoven, LI De Bauer, M Domingos, None, Impacts of air pollutants on vegetation in developing countries Water Air and Soil Pollution. ,vol. 130, pp. 107- 118 ,(2001) , 10.1023/A:1012251503358
Susanne Jochner, Iana Markevych, Isabelle Beck, Claudia Traidl-Hoffmann, Joachim Heinrich, Annette Menzel, The effects of short- and long-term air pollutants on plant phenology and leaf characteristics Environmental Pollution. ,vol. 206, pp. 382- 389 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.ENVPOL.2015.07.040
Priit Kupper, Jaak Sõber, Arne Sellin, Krista Lõhmus, Arvo Tullus, Olaf Räim, Kristina Lubenets, Ingmar Tulva, Veiko Uri, Martin Zobel, Olevi Kull, Anu Sõber, An experimental facility for free air humidity manipulation (FAHM) can alter water flux through deciduous tree canopy Environmental and Experimental Botany. ,vol. 72, pp. 432- 438 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.ENVEXPBOT.2010.09.003
C. Abdul Jaleel, P. Manivannan, B. Sankar, A. Kishorekumar, R. Gopi, R. Somasundaram, R. Panneerselvam, Water deficit stress mitigation by calcium chloride in Catharanthus roseus: effects on oxidative stress, proline metabolism and indole alkaloid accumulation. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces. ,vol. 60, pp. 110- 116 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.COLSURFB.2007.06.006
Sarah L Honour, J Nigel B Bell, Trevor W Ashenden, J Neil Cape, Sally A Power, None, Responses of herbaceous plants to urban air pollution: effects on growth, phenology and leaf surface characteristics. Environmental Pollution. ,vol. 157, pp. 1279- 1286 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.ENVPOL.2008.11.049