Study of the sleep patterns, sleep habits, and sleep problems in Japanese elementary school children using the CSHQ-J
作者： Saito Kazuhiko , Kodaira Masaki , Watanabe Kyota , Usami Masahide , Iwadare Yoshitaka
DOI:
关键词: Bedtime 、 Developmental age 、 Anxiety 、 Psychology 、 Developmental psychology 、 Sleep patterns 、 Sleep in non-human animals 、 Sleep duration
摘要: Objective: This study aimed to examine the sleep patterns, habits, and problems in Japanese elementary school children from aspect of their developmental age. Methods: The version Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ-J) was distributed parents 330 students which 296 (154 boys 142 girls) questionnaires were returned. subjects divided into 3 groups by grade (Low-grade [1st−2nd graders], Middle-grade [3rd−4th High-grade [5th−6th graders]). Results: Bedtime significantly later duration shorter older students. total CSHQ-J score higher Low-grade group compared with that group. Regarding sub-items CSHQ-J, scores for "bedtime resistance" "sleep anxiety" those Conclusions: That attributable bedtimes. Differences sub-item largely autonomy sleep.
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