Seroprevalence of Q fever among human and animal in Iran; A systematic review and meta-analysis.

摘要: Background Q fever is a main zoonotic disease around the world. The aim of this meta-analysis was to estimate overall seroprevalence Coxiella burnetii among human and animal population in Iran. Methods Major national international databases were searched from 2005 up August 2016. We extracted prevalence antibodies (IgG) as primary outcome. reported seropositivity point 95% confidence intervals. Results IgG phase I II 19.80% (95% CI: 16.35-23.25%) 32.86% 23.80-41.92%), respectively. herd individual C. antibody goat 93.42% 80.23-100.00) 31.97% 20.96-42.98%), sheep's 96.07% 89.11-100.00%) 24.66% 19.81-29.51%), cattle 41.37% 17.88-64.86%) 13.30% 2.98-23.62%), Individual camel dog 28.26% 21.47-35.05) 0.55% (0.03-2.68), Conclusion Seroprevalence domestic animals considerable. Preventative planning control infections Iran necessary. Active surveillance further research studies are recommended, more clearly define epidemiology importance people