High-performance liquid chromatographic method for the analysis of anthraquinone glycosides and aglycones in madder root (Rubia tinctorum L.)

作者: Goverdina C.H. Derksen , Teris A. van Beek , Æde de Groot , Anthony Capelle

DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9673(98)00492-0

关键词: Column chromatographyGlycosideAnthraquinoneAlizarinAnthraquinonesHigh-performance liquid chromatographyChromatographyPhthalic anhydrideRubia tinctorumChemistry

摘要: A HPLC method has been developed for the simultaneous characterisation of anthraquinone glycosides and aglycones in extracts Rubia tinctorum L. The anthraquinones are separated on an end-capped C18-RP column with a water–acetonitrile gradient as eluent measured UV detection at 250 nm. With this lucidin primeveroside ruberythric acid lucidin, alizarin, purpurin, quinizarin 2,6-dihydroxyanthraquinone can be analysed. Lucidin which is not commercially available was synthesised starting from resorcinol phthalic anhydride. mixture were by droplet counter-current chromatography ascending flow chloroform–methanol–water eluents prior to their use standards.

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