Influence of leaf trichomes on predatory mite (Typhlodromus pyri) abundance in grape varieties.

作者: R. Loughner , K. Goldman , G. Loeb , J. Nyrop

DOI: 10.1007/S10493-008-9183-5

关键词: MitePhytoseiidaeBotanyBiologyTrichomeAnimal ecologyVineyardBiological pest controlAcariCultivar

摘要: Non-glandular leaf trichomes positively influence the abundance of many phytoseiid mites. We characterized grape (domatia, hairs, and bristles) on Typhlodromus pyri Scheuten over two years in a common garden planting varieties 2 sampling commercial vineyard. In general, lack was associated with much lower predator numbers case Dechaunac, cultivar almost no trichomes, very few T. were found. Phytoseiid best predicted by model where domatia hair had an additive effect (r2 = 0.815). Over at vineyard there present all 5 cultivars except Dechaunac. At same time, European red mite prey Dechaunac alone. These results suggest that lacking likely will not attain sufficient densities to provide biological control mite, despite presence food source. The relationship between is observed scale single vines appears also be manifest Because persistence predatory mites or nearby habitats important for effective control, through their persistence, may critical successful some systems.

参考文章(39)
Robert W. Pemberton, Dennis J. O'Dowd, Leaf domatia in Korean plants: floristics, frequency, and biogeography Plant Ecology. ,vol. 114, pp. 137- 148 ,(1994) , 10.1007/BF00048393
Y. M. Brouwer, H. T. Clifford, An annotated list of domatia-bearing species. Notes from the Jodrell Laboratory. pp. 1- 33 ,(1990)
TX Station, Stata Statistical Software: Release 7. 0 College Stata Corporation. ,(2001)
David Evans Walter, Harold A. Denmark, Forum: Use of Leaf Domatia on Wild Grape (Vitis Munsoniana) by Arthropods in Central Florida Florida Entomologist. ,vol. 74, pp. 440- 446 ,(1991) , 10.2307/3494838
M.W. Sabelis, P. Scutareanu, B. Drukker, S.H. Pels, A. Janssen, J. Bruin, F.M. Bakker, I.K.A. Lesna, M. van Baalen, C.J.M. Egas, P.C.J. van Rijn, The evolution of direct and indirect plant defence against herbivorous arthropods Plants, Herbivores and Predators. pp. 109- 166 ,(1999)
A Roda, J Nyrop, G English-Loeb, None, Leaf pubescence mediates the abundance of non-prey food and the density of the predatory mite Typhlodromus pyri. Experimental and Applied Acarology. ,vol. 29, pp. 193- 211 ,(2003) , 10.1023/A:1025874722092
Pedro Barbosa, Conservation biological control. Academic Press. ,(1998)
Anurag A. Agrawal, Richard Karban, Domatia mediate plant-arthropod mutualism Nature. ,vol. 387, pp. 562- 563 ,(1997) , 10.1038/42384
Greg English-Loeb, Andrew P. Norton, David Gadoury, Robert Seem, Wayne Wilcox, TRI-TROPHIC INTERACTIONS AMONG GRAPEVINES, A FUNGAL PATHOGEN, AND A MYCOPHAGOUS MITE Ecological Applications. ,vol. 15, pp. 1679- 1688 ,(2005) , 10.1890/04-1939
Dennis J. O'Dowd, Mary F. Willson, Associations between mites and leaf domatia Trends in Ecology and Evolution. ,vol. 6, pp. 179- 182 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0169-5347(91)90209-G