Detection of disease-associated prion protein in the posterior portion of the small intestine involving the continuous Peyer's patch in cattle orally infected with bovine spongiform encephalopathy agent.

作者: H. Okada , Y. Iwamaru , M. Imamura , K. Masujin , Y. Matsuura

DOI: 10.1111/J.1865-1682.2011.01208.X

关键词: Medulla oblongataPeyer's patchBovine spongiform encephalopathyDorsal motor nucleusSpinal cordBiologyIleumSpinal trigeminal nucleusPathologyTingible body macrophage

摘要: Twenty-eight calves were exposed to 5 g of homogenized brainstems confirmed as bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) agents. Two five animals sequentially killed for post-mortem analyses 20 months post-inoculation (MPI) at intervals 6 or 12 months. Samples from challenged orally with BSE agents examined by Western blot and immunohistochemical analyses. Immunolabelled, disease-associated prion protein (PrPsc) was detected in a small portion follicles the continuous Peyer's patch posterior intestine involving entire ileum jejunum but not discrete patches remaining preclinical 20, 36, 48 MPI. The PrPsc-positive cells corresponded tingible body macrophages on double immunofluorescence labelling. In addition, PrPsc accumulated 7 14 central nervous system (CNS) after 34 MPI, them developed clinical signs 34, 46, 58, 66 36 MPI presented earliest detectable smallest deposition immunolabelled dorsal motor nucleus vagus nerve, spinal trigeminal medulla oblongata obex region, and/or intermediolateral 13th thoracic segment cord. Based serial killing, no CNS, including level, before 30 These results are important understanding pathogenesis BSE.

参考文章(54)
K. M. Kimura, M. Haritani, M. Kubo, S. Hayasaka, A. Ikeda, Histopathological and immunohistochemical evaluation of the first case of BSE in Japan Veterinary Record. ,vol. 151, pp. 328- 330 ,(2002) , 10.1136/VR.151.11.328
Vincent Beringue, Marina Demoy, Corinne I. Lasm�zas, Bruno Gouritin, Colette Weingarten, Jean-Philippe Deslys, Jean-Paul Andreux, Patrick Couvreur, Dominique Dormont, Role of spleen macrophages in the clearance of scrapie agent early in pathogenesis The Journal of Pathology. ,vol. 190, pp. 495- 502 ,(2000) , 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(200003)190:4<495::AID-PATH535>3.0.CO;2-T
Thomas Maignien, Corinne Ida Lasmé zas, Vincent Beringue, Dominique Dormont, Jean-Philippe Deslys, Pathogenesis of the oral route of infection of mice with scrapie and bovine spongiform encephalopathy agents. Journal of General Virology. ,vol. 80, pp. 3035- 3042 ,(1999) , 10.1099/0022-1317-80-11-3035
N. M. Ferguson, C. A. Donnelly, M. E. J. Woolhouse, R. M. Anderson, The epidemiology of BSE in cattle herds in Great Britain. II. Model construction and analysis of transmission dynamics Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. ,vol. 352, pp. 803- 838 ,(1997) , 10.1098/RSTB.1997.0063
Adriano Aguzzi, Frank L Heppner, Mathias Heikenwalder, Marco Prinz, Kirsten Mertz, Harald Seeger, Markus Glatzel, Immune system and peripheral nerves in propagation of prions to CNS. British Medical Bulletin. ,vol. 66, pp. 141- 159 ,(2003) , 10.1093/BMB/66.1.141
Catherine Jacquemot, Céline Cuche, Dominique Dormont, Françoise Lazarini, High Incidence of Scrapie Induced by Repeated Injections of Subinfectious Prion Doses Journal of Virology. ,vol. 79, pp. 8904- 8908 ,(2005) , 10.1128/JVI.79.14.8904-8908.2005
S. B. Prusiner, Nobel Lecture: Prions Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 95, pp. 13363- 13383 ,(1998) , 10.1073/PNAS.95.23.13363
J D Reynolds, D Kirk, Two types of sheep Peyer's patches: location along gut does not influence involution. Immunology. ,vol. 66, pp. 308- 311 ,(1989)
Frank L. Heppner, Andreas D. Christ, Michael A. Klein, Marco Prinz, Michael Fried, Jean-Pierre Kraehenbuhl, Adriano Aguzzi, Transepithelial prion transport by M cells Nature Medicine. ,vol. 7, pp. 976- 977 ,(2001) , 10.1038/NM0901-976
MP Cranwell, JW Wilesmith, JB Ryan, GA Wells, Bovine spongiform encephalopathy: epidemiological studies Veterinary Record. ,vol. 123, pp. 638- 644 ,(1988) , 10.1136/VR.123.25.638