Memory impairment and source misattribution in postevent misinformation experiments with short retention intervals
作者： Robert F. Belli , D. Stephen Lindsay , Maria S. Gales , Thomas T. McCarthy
DOI: 10.3758/BF03202760
关键词: Information source 、 Cognition 、 Misattribution of memory 、 Cognitive psychology 、 Memoria 、 Psychology 、 Recall 、 Social psychology 、 Misinformation effect 、 Misinformation 、 Memory impairment 、 Experimental and Cognitive Psychology 、 Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) 、 Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology
摘要: The four experiments reported here provide evidence that (1) misleading postevent suggestions can impair memory for details in a witnessed event and (2) subjects sometimes remember sug-gested as things seen the itself. All used recall tests which were warned of possibility information included sug-gestions instructed to report both what they was men-tioned narrative. Recall poorer on misled items than control items, misidentified sources their recollections. Our re-sults suggest these findings are not due guessing or response biases, but rather reflect genuine impairment source monitoring confusions.
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