作者: B. Bernu , D. Ceperley , C. Lhuillier , L. Pierre
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4615-3466-2_32
关键词: Hexagonal lattice 、 Phonon 、 Helium atom 、 Phase diagram 、 Condensed matter physics 、 Monolayer 、 Debye model 、 Heisenberg model 、 Chemistry 、 Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)
摘要: Recent experiments on 3He adsorbed grafoil have shown a very rich phase diagram: commensurate and incommensurate solid phases, coexistence of first layers with liquid second or third layers. We focus here the study one layer, for densities between 0.08 0.1 atom/A,2 at temperatures less than 1K. The forms triangular lattice its Debye temperature is 20K 30K. Below 1K, phonons vanish physics governed only by multiple spin exchanges: full hamiltonian can be mapped to generalized Heisenberg model.