The evolution of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction pharmacotherapy: What do we have and where are we going?

作者: Ahmed Selim , Ronald Zolty , Yiannis S. Chatzizisis

DOI: 10.1016/J.PHARMTHERA.2017.03.011

关键词: PharmacotherapyClinical trialEjection fractionHeart failureQuality of lifeIn patientInternal medicineTreatment targetsCardiologyRandomized controlled trialMedicinePharmacology (medical)Pharmacology

摘要: Cardiovascular diseases represent a leading cause of mortality and increased healthcare expenditure worldwide. Heart failure, which simply describes an inability the heart to meet body's needs, is end point for many other cardiovascular conditions. The last three decades have witnessed significant efforts aiming at discovery treatments improve survival quality life patients with failure; were successful, while others failed. Given that most successes in treating failure achieved reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (HFrEF), we constructed this review look recent evolution HFrEF pharmacotherapy. We also explore some ongoing clinical trials new drugs, investigate potential treatment targets pathways might play role future.

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