Alkanes at the air-sea interface from offshore louisiana and Florida.

作者: E. J. Ledet , J. L. Laseter

DOI: 10.1126/SCIENCE.186.4160.261

关键词: Gas chromatographyBayChain lengthSubmarine pipelineEnvironmental chemistryChemistry

摘要: Alkanes at the air-sea interface were analyzed in 118 surface samples collected five different intervals over a 12-month period from Timbalier Bay (Louisiana), ogfshore Louiisiana, and offshore Florida. The alkanes characterized by gas chromatography mass spectrometry. Unexpectedly, methyl branched ranging chain length froin C15 to C35 cycloalkanes frequently predominant components. This suggests that are produced natural biological sources as well human activities.

参考文章(9)
A. Jobson, F. D. Cook, D. W. S. Westlake, Microbial Utilization of Crude Oil Applied Microbiology. ,vol. 23, pp. 1082- 1089 ,(1972) , 10.1128/AM.23.6.1082-1089.1972
Russell. Miget, Howard. Kator, Carl. Oppenheimer, John L. Laseter, Enoch J. Ledet, New sampling device for the recovery of petroleum hydrocarbons and fatty acids from aqueous surface films. Analytical Chemistry. ,vol. 46, pp. 1154- 1157 ,(1974) , 10.1021/AC60344A048
John D. Weete, S. Venketeswaran, John L. Laseter, Two populations of aliphatic hydrocarbons of teratoma and habituated tissue cultures of tobacco Phytochemistry. ,vol. 10, pp. 939- 943 ,(1971) , 10.1016/S0031-9422(00)89921-5
R. A. Duce, J. G. Quinn, C. E. Olney, S. R. Piotrowicz, B. J. Ray, T. L. Wade, Enrichment of Heavy Metals and Organic Compounds in the Surface Microlayer of Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island Science. ,vol. 176, pp. 161- 163 ,(1972) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.176.4031.161
J.L. Laseter, G.C. Lawler, C.H. Walkinshaw, J.D. Weete, Fatty acids of Pinus elliottii tissues Phytochemistry. ,vol. 12, pp. 817- 821 ,(1973) , 10.1016/0031-9422(73)80685-5
T. F. Bidleman, C. E. Olney, Chlorinated hydrocarbons in the Sargasso sea atmosphere and surface water. Science. ,vol. 183, pp. 516- 518 ,(1974) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.183.4124.516
James M. Brooks, Alan D. Fredericks, William M. Sackett, John W. Swinnetan, Baseline concentrations of light hydrocarbons in Gulf of Mexico Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 7, pp. 639- 642 ,(1973) , 10.1021/ES60079A008
William D. Garrett, The influence of monomolecular surface films on the production of condensation nuclei from bubbled sea water Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 73, pp. 5145- 5150 ,(1968) , 10.1029/JB073I016P05145