作者: David H. Hathaway , Robert M. Wilson
DOI:
关键词: Geography 、 Solar minimum 、 Solar cycle 23 、 Sunspot 、 Solar cycle 16 、 Climatology 、 Solar cycle 11 、 Solar cycle 14 、 Solar cycle 12 、 Solar cycle 10
摘要: In late 2008, 12-month moving averages of sunspot number, number spotless days, groups, area sunspots, and per group were reflective cycle minimum conditions for 24, these values being or near record value. The first day occurred in January 2004 the new-cycle, high-latitude spot was reported although old-cycle, low-latitude spots have continued to be seen through April 2009, yielding an overlap old new at least 16 mo. New-cycle became dominant over old-cycle September 2008. value weighted mean latitude sunspots May 2007, measuring 6.6 deg, highest-latitude followed June 11.7 deg. A length 150 mo is inferred 23, making it longest modern era. Based on both maximum-minimum amplitude-period relationships, 24 expected only average below-average size, peaking probably 2012 early 2013, unless proves a statistical outlier.