Preparation, Characterization, and Catalytic Application of a Nanosized Ce1MgxZr1-xO2Solid Heterogeneous Catalyst for the Synthesis of Tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran Derivatives

作者: Sandip RATHOD , Balasaheb ARBAD , Machhindra LANDE

DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(09)60078-4

关键词: Inorganic chemistryMagnesiumPyranMaterials scienceOxideMalononitrileEnergy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopyInfrared spectroscopyCatalysisDimedone

摘要: A series of Ce1MgxZr1-xO2 mixed metal oxides with different molar ratios were prepared by simple co-precipitation and characterized X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive temperature- programmed desorption CO2, N2 adsorption techniques. The materials tested for catalytic activity the synthesis tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran derivatives using a three component reaction (aromatic aldehydes, malononitrile, dimedone) in an ethanol medium. best was obtained Ce1Mg0.6Zr0.4O2. particle size or crystallite estimated Debye-Scherrer equation. addition magnesium oxide into ceria-zirconia lattice resulted formation nanosized particles ranging from 5.41 to 9.78 nm. This work describes behavior systems.

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