作者: A. Allegra , S. Russo , D. Gerace , L. Calabrò , V. Maisano
DOI: 10.1016/J.LEUKRES.2015.08.001
关键词: Tumor Escape 、 Antigen 、 Immunology 、 Cancer 、 Immunotherapy 、 Lymphoproliferative disorders 、 Tumor microenvironment 、 Medicine 、 Vaccination 、 Immune system
摘要: Anti-tumor vaccines in lymphoproliferative disorders hold out the prospect of effective tumor therapies with minimal side effects. The addition immunotherapy to old and new chemotherapy regimens has improved both response rates disease-free survival, leading many cases an extended overall survival. Ideally, antigen that is used for vaccination would be specifically expressed tumor; it must have important, causal part multifactorial process leads cancer, stably even after attacked by immune system. Immunotherapies, which aim activate system kill cancer cells, include strategies increase frequency or potency antitumor T overcome suppressive factors microenvironment, reduce T-cell suppression systemically. In this review, we focus on results clinical trials lymphoma, discuss potential enhance efficacy future.