Mutations in LRP5 or FZD4 underlie the common familial exudative vitreoretinopathy locus on chromosome 11q.

作者: Carmel Toomes , Helen M Bottomley , Richard M Jackson , Katherine V Towns , Sheila Scott

DOI: 10.1086/383202

关键词: Locus (genetics)TSPAN12GeneticsFamilial exudative vitreoretinopathyWnt signaling pathwayLRP5Genetic heterogeneityBiologyFZD4Frizzled

摘要: Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) is an inherited blinding disorder of the retinal vascular system. Autosomal dominant FEVR genetically heterogeneous, but its principal locus, EVR1, on chromosome 11q13-q23. The gene encoding Wnt receptor frizzled-4 (FZD4) was recently reported to be EVR1 gene, our mutation screen revealed fewer patients harboring mutations than expected. Here, we describe in a second at low-density-lipoprotein receptor–related protein 5 (LRP5), coreceptor. This finding further underlines significance signaling vascularization eye and highlights potential dangers using multiple families refine genetic intervals gene-identification studies.

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