Ultrasonic cavitation detection system

作者: Sarkis Barkhoudarian

DOI:

关键词: SignalTransducerAcousticsPulse generatorCavitationUltrasonic sensorNoise (signal processing)Materials scienceSynchronization (alternating current)Line (electrical engineering)

摘要: A forced-excitation ultrasonic cavitation detection system for detecting cavities in rotating machinery such as pumps, water turbines and ducting elements, is composed of an transmitting transducer attached to the outer wall test component pulses into component, at least one, preferably a plurality receiving transducers passing through component. The excited by pulse generator. An electronic data processing provided which connected output also generator synchronization line. programmed discriminate between signals from due other extraneous including noise. For this purpose includes algorithm, ensemble averaging, time-gating or cross-correlation, each capable extracting noise even much higher intensity. When there no cavitation, maximum signal received. In presence vapor gas bubbles, interferes with propagation pulses, thus reducing amplitude received signal.

参考文章(11)
V. Mancuso Louis, W. Mcfadden Lewis, W. Dickey Clyde, C. Snyder Herbert, Method and apparatus for inspecting liquids ,(1970)
Ralph H Munch, Cavitation measurement method ,(1968)
Lasse S. Kahara, Vaino A. Paukku, Erkki S. Kiuru, Tor S. Andersson, Georg C. von Alfthan, Seppo J. Uusitalo, Method and apparatus for the determination of the average particle size in a slurry ,(1982)
Heinrich Lysen, Dieter Busch, Cavitation monitoring device for pumps ,(1988)
Friedrich Ueberle, Rainer Riedlinger, Method for detection of cavitations during medical application of high sonic energy Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ,vol. 87, pp. 471- 471 ,(1987) , 10.1121/1.398948
David Dyer, Trevor H. Wilmshurst, Electronic monitoring apparatus ,(1976)
Jia-Bo Gilbert Hwang, Osman Saleh Mohamed Ahmed, Niranjan Rasik Bhatt, Frederick G. Hammitt, Apparatus for measuring erosion produced by cavitation ,(1976)