Post-saturation nonlinear optical properties of polymers

作者: Yong Zhang , Zu-Hong Lu

DOI: 10.1016/S0166-1280(98)00592-2

关键词: Saturation (chemistry)ElectronPolymerAdditive functionChain lengthThermodynamicsChemistryComputationNonlinear opticalComputational chemistryPolarizability

摘要: Abstract The additivity law of properties for weakly coupled supermolecules was proposed to predict post-saturation NLO polymers. For the first time, linear chain length dependence first- and third-order polarizabilities directly observed in finite-field computation polyphenylenes polypyridines containing up 17 units (102 π electrons). Geometries are good agreement with available experimental results. similarity saturated values these both kinds iso- -electronic polymers suggests that electron response is probably principal contribution polarizabilities. another from CT effect end groups will become a mere perturbation after saturation. onset found occur longer higher order polarizability. Another important factor besides weak coupling regular structure which makes each unit middle part polymer have same given property. Other factors affect point different laboratory work were also discussed. This proved be quite helpful multi-component molecular material design.

参考文章(23)
S. Mukamel, A. Takahashi, H. X. Wang, G. Chen, Electronic Coherence and Nonlinear Susceptibilities of Conjugated Polyenes Science. ,vol. 266, pp. 250- 254 ,(1994) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.266.5183.250
David R. Kanis, Mark A. Ratner, Tobin J. Marks, Design and construction of molecular assemblies with large second-order optical nonlinearities. Quantum chemical aspects Chemical Reviews. ,vol. 94, pp. 195- 242 ,(1994) , 10.1021/CR00025A007
Henry O. Marcy, Mark J. Rosker, Leslie F. Warren, Bruce A. Reinhardt, Michael Sinclair, Carl H. Seager, Time‐resolved degenerate four‐wave mixing studies of solid‐state poly(p‐phenylene) oligomers Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 100, pp. 3325- 3333 ,(1994) , 10.1063/1.466424
Yong Zhang, Cun-Yuan Zhao, Wei-Hai Fang, Xiao-Zeng You, A molecular design view on the first hyperpolarizability of salicylideneaniline derivatives Theoretical Chemistry Accounts. ,vol. 96, pp. 129- 134 ,(1997) , 10.1007/S002140050213
W. Werncke, M. Pfeiffer, T. Johr, A. Lau, W. Grahn, H.-H. Johannes, L. Dähne, Increase and saturation of the third order hyperpolarizabilities in homologous series of symmetric cyanines Chemical Physics. ,vol. 216, pp. 337- 347 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0301-0104(97)00029-3
Mingtang Zhao, Yiping Cui, Marek Samoc, Paras N. Prasad, Marilyn R. Unroe, Bruce A. Reinhardt, Influence of two-photon absorption on third-order nonlinear optical processes as studied by degenerate four-wave mixing: The study of soluble didecyloxy substituted polyphenyls Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 95, pp. 3991- 4001 ,(1991) , 10.1063/1.460806
P. Hohenberg, W. Kohn, Inhomogeneous Electron Gas Physical Review. ,vol. 136, pp. 864- 871 ,(1964) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.136.B864