Mild-to-moderate functional tricuspid regurgitation in patients undergoing mitral valve surgery

作者: Sun Kyun Ro , Joon Bum Kim , Sung Ho Jung , Suk Jung Choo , Cheol Hyun Chung

DOI: 10.1016/J.JTCVS.2012.07.100

关键词: SurgeryAtrial fibrillationHeart failureTricuspid valveConfidence intervalEjection fractionInternal medicineMitral valveCardiologyMedicineConcomitantHazard ratio

摘要: Objective The decision to repair mild-to-moderate functional tricuspid regurgitation (TR) during mitral valve surgery remains controversial. We evaluated the effects of (TV) for TR surgery. Methods enrolled 959 patients with who underwent (repair group n = 431) or without (control n = 528) concomitant TV from January 1994 September 2010. Results There were no significant differences in early mortality major morbidity rates. Median follow-up was 64.8 months (range, 0.03-203.6 months). After adjustment baseline characteristics using a propensity score model, had similar risks reoperation (hazard ratio [HR], 0.46; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.10-2.07; P  = .31); congestive heart failure (HR, 1.12; CI, 0.37-3.36;  = .84); death 1.41; 0.82-2.42;  = .22); and composite death, reoperation, 1.24; 0.76-2.03;  = .39) compared control group. On multivariate Cox-regression analysis, old age, atrial fibrillation Maze procedure, diabetes mellitus, chronic renal failure, poor left ventricular ejection fraction, redo emerged as independent risk factors outcome failure. Conclusions Early late clinical benefits uncertain through long-term patients. Several preoperative performance procedure AF seem be more important than overall outcomes.

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