Between neuron, culture and logic: explicating the cognitive nexus Neurones, culture et logique: vers une connexion cognitive

摘要: The paradigm shift from behaviorism to cognitive science has wrought many changes in our methodologies, experimental techniques, and models of human activity. Not the least these been legitimation such hidden variables as mental processes. a swift river carrying us new horizons but there are now number major counter-currents. positivism is being replaced by reductionism neural networks—how do processes arise out physical cellular activity? ontogenetic bias both challenged ethnomethodological perspectives which very notion an individual artifact—how lifeworld? Meanwhile promise greater understanding knowledge level fulfilled, operational cognition action generated—how relate logical structures overt knowledge? This paper surveys issues theoretically terms practical applications. It suggests that it underlying tensions strength arises, harness requires much broader concepts than conventionally accepted. Resume: Le deplacement du paradigme behaviorisme vers celui des sciences cognitives suscite de nombreux changements dans notre methodologie, nos techniques experimentales et modeles comportement humain: en particulier, la ces cachees que sont les processus mentaux. est un fleuve rapide qui nous transporte d'autres ou cependant se dessinent plusieurs contre-courants majeurs. positivisme remplace par le reductionnisme reseaux neuromimetiques—comment mentaux sont-ils issus l'activite physique cellulaire? La perspective ontogenetique commune au aux disputee ethnomethodologique selon laquelle meme d'individu devient artefact experimental—comment monde vivant? Pendant ce temps, promesses d'une plus grande maitrise niveau connaissance realisent—comment relies structure logique explicite? Cet article effectue survol cette problematique fois point vue theorique Nous emettons l'hypothese sous-jacentes font force, mais canalisation force exige elargissement au-de definitions traditionnelles