Advanced evaluation of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata ) accessions for fodder production in the central rift valley of Ethiopia
作者： Ayana Etana , Estefanos Tadesse , Ashenafi Mengistu , Abubeker Hassen , None
DOI: 10.5897/JAERD12.128
关键词: Dolichos 、 Dry matter 、 Geography 、 Growing season 、 Vigna 、 Yield (wine) 、 Hay 、 Fodder 、 Randomized block design 、 Agronomy
摘要: The experiment was conducted at Adami Tulu Research Center in 2004 with 37 selected lines of grain type cowpea (Vignia species) germ-plasm introduced from Melkassa Agricultural Center, Lowland Pulse Improvement Program for the advanced nursery trial. Dolichos lablab (Lablab purpureius both var. Highworth and Rongai) (Vignia ungiculata var. white worder training type) were included as a control herbage yield quality evaluation ranking. top ten accessions (IT82D 889, TUX 1948-01F, TVU 1142 4, IT85F 2687, 82D 504-4, IT84D-448, IT93K2046-2, IT87D 551-1, IITAUK91-12, 87D -1802,) lablab var. Rongai using visual observation data taken during growing season promoted further evaluation. Advanced carried out growth period, 2005 2006, randomized complete block design (RCBD) three replication plot size 3 × 2 m. Fresh weight yield, hay both years showed statistically significant difference among (p<0.005) periods. There percentage dry matter (DM%), organic (OM%), ash (ASH%) crude protein (CP%) (P<0.0001) highest value 88.94, 79.32, 12.09 22.3% shown by -1802 IT93K 2046-2, respectively. different responded to seasons differently based on rainfall duration their that needs categorization. Key words: Adami Tulu, Dolichos lablab, yield.
sci-hub.st 参考文章(16)
Dost Mohammad, Ashiq Hussain, Sartaj Khan, M Banaras Bhatti, None, Variability for green fodder yield and quality in cowpea under rainfed conditions. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Research. ,vol. 14, pp. 154- 158 ,(1993)
Shirley A Tarawali, BB Singh, SS Gupta, Ramadjita Tabo, F Harris, S Nokoe, S Fernandez-Rivera, André Bationo, Victor M Manyong, K Makinde, EC Odion, None, Cowpea as a key factor for a new approach to integrated crop–livestock systems research in the dry savannas of West Africa International Institute of Tropical Agriculture. ,(2003)
C.E. Chinma, I.G. Emelife, I.C. Alemede, Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Some Nigerian Cowpea Varieties Pakistan Journal of Nutrition. ,vol. 7, pp. 186- 190 ,(2008) , 10.3923/PJN.2008.186.190
A.S. Langyintuo, G. Ntoukam, L. Murdock, J. Lowenberg-DeBoer, D.J. Miller, Consumer preferences for cowpea in Cameroon and Ghana Agricultural Economics. ,vol. 30, pp. 203- 213 ,(2004) , 10.1111/J.1574-0862.2004.TB00189.X
M. A. Akpapunam, S. Sefa-Dedeh, Jack bean (Canavalia ensiformis): Nutrition related aspects and needed nutrition research Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. ,vol. 50, pp. 93- 99 ,(1997) , 10.1007/BF02436029
Abule Ebro, I. V. Nsahlai, Alemu Yami, N. N. Umunna, Effect of Supplementing Graded Levels of Forage Legumes on Performance of Crossbred Calves Fed Tef (Eragrostis tef) Straw Journal of Applied Animal Research. ,vol. 26, pp. 107- 112 ,(2004) , 10.1080/09712119.2004.9706517
E. Abule, N.N. Umunna, I.V. Nsahlai, P.O. Osuji, Y. Alemu, The effect of supplementing teff (Eragrostis tef) straw with graded levels of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) and lablab (Lablab purpureus) hays on degradation, rumen particulate passage and intake by crossbred (Friesian × Boran (zebu)) calves Livestock Production Science. ,vol. 44, pp. 221- 228 ,(1995) , 10.1016/0301-6226(95)00077-1
N Sanginga, K.E Dashiell, J Diels, B Vanlauwe, O Lyasse, R.J Carsky, S Tarawali, B Asafo-Adjei, A Menkir, S Schulz, B.B Singh, D Chikoye, D Keatinge, R Ortiz, Sustainable resource management coupled to resilient germplasm to provide new intensive cereal-grain-legume-livestock systems in the dry savanna. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. ,vol. 100, pp. 305- 314 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0167-8809(03)00188-9
M. Nelson, W.F. Dempster, J.P. Allen, S. Silverstone, A. Alling, M. van Thillo, Cowpeas and pinto beans: Performance and yields of candidate space crops in the laboratory biosphere closed ecological system Advances in Space Research. ,vol. 41, pp. 748- 753 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.ASR.2007.03.001
U. R. Sangakkara, Growth and Yields of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) as Influenced by Seed Characters, Soil Moisture and Season of Planting Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science. ,vol. 180, pp. 137- 142 ,(1998) , 10.1111/J.1439-037X.1998.TB00383.X