Impact of enzymatic hydrolysis on the crystal structure, and thermal and textural properties of corn starch

作者: Li Dehai , Ma Ying

DOI: 10.5897/AJB10.2082

关键词: Differential scanning calorimetryChemical engineeringAmylopectinAdhesiveChemistryIsoamylaseAmyloseEnzymatic hydrolysisBiochemistryBiomaterialStarch

摘要: Corn starch has been widely used in biomaterial industry as one of the raw materials. The properties such annealing and different ratio amylose amylopectin limit its application production. These play a vital role establishing relationships between other starches structures functions. Normal corn were treated with isoamylase for hours gelatinization phenomena was observed differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). parameters fracturability, cohesiveness, springiness adhesive force all detected by textural profiles analysis. After treatment isoamylase, content chains increased, hardness enhanced, while cohesiveness presented an opposite trend. It that led to changes physicochemical properties. Key words : starch, crystal structure, thermal properties,

参考文章(25)
Joseph Chrastil, Improved colorimetric determination of amylose in starches or flours Carbohydrate Research. ,vol. 159, pp. 154- 158 ,(1987) , 10.1016/S0008-6215(00)90013-2
R.K. GUPTA, A. SHARMA, R. SHARMA, TEXTURAL PROFILE ANALYSIS OF SUNFLOWER–SESAME KERNEL CONFECTION (CHIKKI) Journal of Texture Studies. ,vol. 38, pp. 153- 165 ,(2007) , 10.1111/J.1745-4603.2007.00091.X
F Vilaseca, JA Mendez, A Pelach, M Llop, N Canigueral, J Girones, X Turon, P Mutje, None, Composite materials derived from biodegradable starch polymer and jute strands Process Biochemistry. ,vol. 42, pp. 329- 334 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.PROCBIO.2006.09.004
Rosane MD Soares, Fernanda F Scremin, Valdir Soldi, None, Thermal Stability of Biodegradable Films Based on Soy Protein and Corn Starch Macromolecular Symposia. ,vol. 229, pp. 258- 265 ,(2005) , 10.1002/MASY.200551132
J. P. Mua, D. S. Jackson, Relationships between Functional Attributes and Molecular Structures of Amylose and Amylopectin Fractions from Corn Starch Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. ,vol. 45, pp. 3848- 3854 ,(1997) , 10.1021/JF9608783
Sakina Khatoon, Y.N. Sreerama, D. Raghavendra, Suvendu Bhattacharya, K.K. Bhat, Properties of enzyme modified corn, rice and tapioca starches Food Research International. ,vol. 42, pp. 1426- 1433 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.FOODRES.2009.07.025
Olivia V López, Noemí E Zaritzky, María A García, None, Physicochemical characterization of chemically modified corn starches related to rheological behavior, retrogradation and film forming capacity Journal of Food Engineering. ,vol. 100, pp. 160- 168 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.JFOODENG.2010.03.041