Electroretinographic assessment of background adaptation in 10-week-old human infants.

作者: Ronald M. Hansen , Anne B. Fulton

DOI: 10.1016/0042-6989(91)90127-Q

关键词: Full fieldDark-adaptedElectroretinographyAudiologyScotopic visionDevelopmental psychologyPsychology

摘要: Full field, scotopic b-wave stimulus/response functions of 10-week-old infants and adults were measured in the dark-adapted condition, presence steady backgrounds. Dark adapted sensitivity (log sigma) differed significantly between adults; median dark was 0.50 log unit less than that adults. The eigengraus (-1.32 scot. td) (-1.55 did not differ significantly. slope linear portion background adaptation function about 0.9 for These results argue post-receptoral immaturities, but do rule out receptoral immaturities.

参考文章(18)
M E Rayborn, J M Frederick, J G Hollyfield, Neurotransmitter properties of the newborn human retina. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 24, pp. 893- 897 ,(1983)
Anne B. Fulton, The development of scotopic retinal function in human infants. Documenta Ophthalmologica. ,vol. 69, pp. 101- 109 ,(1988) , 10.1007/BF00153690
Anne B. Fulton, Ronald M. Hansen, Yuan-Lih Yeh, Christopher W. Tyler, Temporal summation in dark-adapted 10-week old infants Vision Research. ,vol. 31, pp. 1259- 1269 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0042-6989(91)90050-F
Anne B. Fulton, Ronald M. Hansen, The relationship of retinal sensitivity and rhodopsin in human infants. Vision Research. ,vol. 27, pp. 697- 704 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0042-6989(87)90066-6
Anne B. Fulton, William A.H. Rushton, The human rod ERG: correlation with psychophysical responses in light and dark adaptation. Vision Research. ,vol. 18, pp. 793- 800 ,(1978) , 10.1016/0042-6989(78)90119-0
Ronald M. Hansen, Anne B. Fulton, Susan J. Harris, Background adaptation in human infants. Vision Research. ,vol. 26, pp. 771- 779 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0042-6989(86)90092-1
Donald C. Hood, Vivienne Greenstein, Models of the normal and abnormal rod system. Vision Research. ,vol. 30, pp. 51- 68 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0042-6989(90)90127-7
H. B. Barlow, Increment thresholds at low intensities considered as signal/noise discriminations The Journal of Physiology. ,vol. 136, pp. 469- 488 ,(1957) , 10.1113/JPHYSIOL.1957.SP005774
Günter Wyszecki, Kenneth L. Kelly, V. S. Stiles, Color Science. Concepts and Methods, Quantitative Data and Formulas ,(1967)
Angela M. Brown, Scotopic sensitivity of the two-month-old human infant. Vision Research. ,vol. 26, pp. 707- 710 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0042-6989(86)90084-2