Preparation of Three-Dimensional Photonic Crystals of Zirconia by Electrodeposition in a Colloidal Crystals Template
作者： Lei Pan , Hongbo Xu , Yunyong Sun , Jiupeng Zhao , Yao Li
DOI: 10.3390/CRYST6070076
关键词: Substrate (electronics) 、 Photonic crystal 、 Scanning electron microscope 、 Colloidal crystal 、 Cubic zirconia 、 Calcination 、 Materials science 、 Thermogravimetric analysis 、 Zirconium 、 Chemical engineering 、 Crystallography
摘要: Three-dimensional photonic crystals of zirconia were prepared by electrodeposition in a colloidal template following calcination at 500 °C. Scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, X-ray diffraction, and reflectance spectroscopy employed to characterize the zirconia. It was found that hydrated zirconium ions could penetrate reach substrate easily electrodeposition, which resulted stronger bonding between as-deposited membrane. Moreover, electrodeposited membrane had low water content, leading amount shrinkage during calcination. Both these properties suppress detachment from upon removal template. Therefore, three-dimensional synthesized this study exhibited very good preservation ordered structures with high density. A peak reflection higher than 70% formed spectrum because strong diffraction structures.
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