Failure in School, Family Conflicts, and Psychosomatic Disorders in Adolescence.

作者: Klaus Hurrelmann , Uwe Engel , Birgit Holler , Elisabeth Nordlohne

DOI: 10.1016/S0140-1971(88)80007-1

关键词: PsychologyDevelopmental psychologyQuestionnaireClinical psychologyFamily conflictSocial mobilityMultivariate analysisStressorWest germanyEmotional conflictLife course approach

摘要: Adolescence is considered to be a transitory phase in the life course. It hypothesized that failure school, which carries risk of an occupational and social “downward mobility” future course comparison family origin, can function as “stressor” has detrimental effects on emotional climate within manifests itself symptoms stress such psychosomatic disorders. The results are based questionnaire survey carried out with representative sample 1717 students aged 13–16 West Germany. data support hypotheses: symptom frequency reinforced when adolescents experience school conflict their relationships parents. Multivariate analysis shows these interconnected: direct effect disorders, indirect by influencing conflicts family. underlying causes for tensions between parents conceived economic opportunity structures society.

参考文章(16)
Beatrix A. Hamburg, Early Adolescence as a Life Stress Coping and Health. pp. 121- 143 ,(1980) , 10.1007/978-1-4684-1042-6_7
Frederick William Milson, Youth in a changing society ,(1972)
Lois Barclay Murphy, Alice Ewell Moriarty, Vulnerability, coping and growth from infancy to adolescence. Yale University Press. ,(1976)
John C. Coleman, The nature of adolescence ,(1980)
Klaus Hurrelmann, Societal and Organisational Factors of Stress on Students in School. European Journal of Teacher Education. ,vol. 7, pp. 181- 190 ,(1984) , 10.1080/0261976840070208
Gerald T. Hotaling, Saundra G. Atwell, Arnold S. Linsky, Adolescent life changes and illness: A comparison of three models. Journal of Youth and Adolescence. ,vol. 7, pp. 393- 403 ,(1978) , 10.1007/BF01537807