作者: Marcos Mares-Guia , Elliott Shaw
DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)99369-5
关键词: Enzyme 、 Tyrosine 、 Trypsin 、 Active center 、 Hydrolysis 、 Organic chemistry 、 Aqueous solution 、 Stereochemistry 、 Chymotrypsin 、 Residue (chemistry) 、 Chemistry
摘要: Abstract Ethyl p-guanidinobenzoate, which is closely related structurally to some aromatic esters split by trypsin, only a partial substrate for the enzyme. Kinetic evidence was obtained formation of typical enzyme-substrate complex which, however, proceeded stable acyl-enzyme derivative, even at pH normally optimal tryptic hydrolyses. The stoichiometry reaction established spectroscopic analysis. Trypsin consequently inactivated ethyl p-guanidinobenzoate. Under similar conditions, chymotrypsin unaffected. Difference spectra appearing during inactivation indicate transfer p-guanidinobenzoyl group from an aqueous hydrophobic environment, concomitant with analogous shift tyrosine residues trypsin. residue or may be involved in binding site active center. failure p-guanidinobenzoyltrypsin undergo deacylation attributed distortion hydrolytic