Performance evaluation of a synthesized and characterized Pebax1657/PEG1000/γ-Al2O3 membrane for CO2/CH4 separation using response surface methodology

作者: Hamid Reza Mahdavi , Navid Azizi , Toraj Mohammadi

DOI: 10.1007/S10965-017-1228-1

关键词: Polyethylene glycolNanoparticleNanocompositeComposite materialCentral composite designPermeationMaterials scienceMembraneResponse surface methodologyPolymerChemical engineering

摘要: In this work, the response surface methodology (RSM) based on central composite design (CCD) was used to examine effects of different gamma alumina (γ-Al2O3) loadings (0 8 wt.%) and various polyethylene glycol 1000 (PEG1000) contents 40 as parameters membrane preparation. Accordingly, pure carbon dioxide (CO2) methane (CH4) gasses permeability ideal CO2/CH4 selectivity values were considered responses. Poly (ether block amide) 1657 (Pebax1657) base polymer matrix for membranes fabrication. The neat Pebax1657 prepared via solution casting-solvent evaporation method other blending technique. Analysis variance (ANOVA) analyze experiments statistically results indicated that optimized amounts γ-Al2O3 nanoparticles PEG1000 in order enhance both CO2 wt.% 10 wt.%, respectively. Additionally, a comparison between separation performance membrane, nanocomposite with optimum amount nanoparticles, blended PEG1000, presented. obtained gas permeation showed exhibits highest compared Pebax membrane.

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