作者: R. L. Henderson , C. G. Gray
DOI: 10.1139/P78-075
关键词: Spherical harmonics 、 Mathematical physics 、 Isotropy 、 Radial distribution function 、 Mean field theory 、 Physics 、 Perturbation (astronomy) 、 Pair potential 、 Anisotropy
摘要: We study the perturbation theory of angular pair correlation function g(rω1ω2)in a molecular fluid. consider an anisotropic potential form u = u0 + ua, where u0 is isotropic 'reference' potential, and for simplicity in this paper we assume ua to be 'multipole-like', i.e., contain no l = 0 spherical harmonics. expand g powers about g0, radial distribution appropriate u0. This series examined by expanding ha = h−h0 (where h = g−1) its corresponding direct ca harmonic components. approximate summations that automatically truncate series, so Ornstein–Zernike (OZ) equation relating ha can solved closed form. first ca = c1 + c2 + … cn includes all terms order (ua)n. Taking quadrupole–quadrupole interaction, find 'mean field' (MF) approximation ca = c1 gives rise on...