Accelerated relative sea-level rise and rapid coastal erosion:

作者: Jeffrey H List , Asbury H Sallenger , Mark E Hansen , Bruce E Jaffe

DOI: 10.1016/S0025-3227(97)00035-2

关键词: Coastal erosionSedimentGeologyErosionHindcastOceanographyBathymetryShoreSea level riseBarrier islandGeochemistry and Petrology

摘要: Abstract The role of relative sea-level rise as a cause for the rapid erosion Louisiana's barrier island coast is investigated through numerical implementation modified Bruun rule that accounts low percentage sand-sized sediment in eroding Louisiana shoreface. Shore-normal profiles from 150 km coastline west Mississippi delta are derived bathymetric surveys conducted during 1880s, 1930s and 1980s. An RMS difference criterion employed to test whether an equilibrium profile form maintained between survey years. Only about half studied meet criterion; this represents significant limitation on potential applicability rule. meeting criterion, along with measured rates rise, used hindcast shoreline retreat at 37 locations within study area. Modeled observed show no correlation. Thus, terms approach, has power hindcasting (and presumably forecasting) coastal islands.

参考文章(34)
Bruce E. Jaffe, Jeffrey H. List, Asbury H. Sallenger, Large-Scale Coastal Evolution of Louisiana's Barrier Islands Proceedings of a Specialty Conference on Quantitative Approaches to Coastal Sediment Processes. pp. 1532- 1546 ,(1991)
John R. Suter, Shea Penland, S. Jeffress Williams, Asbury H. Sallenger, LOUISIANA BARRIER ISLAND EROSION STUDY. Coastal Sediments '87, Proceedings of a Specialty Conference on Advances in Understanding of Coastal Sediment Processes.. ,vol. 2, pp. 1503- 1516 ,(1987)
Richard A Warrick, J Oerlemans, P Beaumont, RJ Braithwaite, DJ Drewry, V Gornitz, JM Grove, W Haeberli, A Higashi, JC Leiva, CS Lingle, C Lorius, SCB Raper, B Wold, PL Woodworth, Sea level rise Climate Change - The IPCC Scientific Assessment. pp. 257- 281 ,(1990)
Jon M. Hubertz, Rebecca M. Brooks, Gulf of Mexico Hindcast Wave Information. Coastal Engineering Research Center, Waterways Experiment Station.. ,(1989)
Daniel M. Hanes, Bernard LeMéhauté, Ocean engineering science Wiley. ,(1990)
Per Bruun, Sea-Level Rise as a Cause of Shore Erosion Journal of the Waterways and Harbors Division. ,vol. 88, pp. 117- 132 ,(1962) , 10.1061/JWHEAU.0000252
[John Bongaarts], Climate change : the IPCC scientific assessment Population and Development Review. ,vol. 18, pp. 191- ,(1992) , 10.2307/1971875
Dorothy Hopkins, Jefferey H. List, Bruce E. Jaffe, Keith A. Dalziel, Cartographic Production for the Louisiana Barrier Island Erosion Study: 2. Generation of Surface Grids Open-File Report. ,(1991) , 10.3133/OFR91615