作者: Christian Kollmannsberger , G. A. Bjarnason , Alain Ravaud
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-17903-2_22
关键词: Vascular endothelial growth factor 、 Pazopanib 、 Temsirolimus 、 Medicine 、 Growth factor receptor 、 Axitinib 、 Sunitinib 、 Angiogenesis 、 Sorafenib 、 Cancer research
摘要: Targeted therapies have significantly changed the treatment landscape for patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). TKIs such as sunitinib, sorafenib, pazopanib, and axitinib are all multi-targeted inhibitors which inhibit a variety of targets including vascular endothelial growth factor receptors 1, 2, 3, platelet-derived receptor (PDGFR), others. Temsirolimus everolimus both interfere angiogenesis by inhibiting mTOR, critical regulator within cell. Bevacizumab blocks (VEGF) pathway binding to VEGF.