Trend analysis and modelling of gender-specific age, period and birth cohort effects on alcohol abstention and consumption level for drinkers in Great Britain using the General Lifestyle Survey 1984–2009

作者: Yang Meng , John Holmes , Daniel Hill‐McManus , Alan Brennan , Petra Sylvia Meier

DOI: 10.1111/ADD.12330

关键词: GerontologyInjury preventionPoison controlAbstinenceAlcohol AbstinenceEthnic groupCohort studyCohortConsumption (economics)DemographyMedicine

摘要: BACKGROUND AND AIMS: British alcohol consumption and abstinence rates have substantially increased in the last three decades. This study aims to disentangle age, period birth cohort effects improve our understanding of these trends suggest groups for targeted interventions reduce resultant harms. DESIGN: Age, period, analysis repeated cross-sectional surveys using separate logistic negative binomial models each gender. SETTING: Britain 1984-2009. PARTICIPANTS: Annual nationally representative samples approximately 20,000 adults (16+) within 13,000 households. MEASUREMENTS: Age (8 groups: 16-17 75+), (6 1980-84 2005-09) cohorts (19 1900-1904 1990-1994). Outcome measures were average weekly consumption. Controls income, education, ethnicity country. FINDINGS: After accounting trends, 18-24 year-olds highest levels (p Language: en

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