Understanding and exploiting long-lived near-infrared emission of a molecular ruby

作者: Sven Otto , Matthias Dorn , Christoph Förster , Matthias Bauer , Michael Seitz

DOI: 10.1016/J.CCR.2018.01.004

关键词: Metal ions in aqueous solutionRelaxation (NMR)PhotochemistryChromiumExcited stateMoleculeLigand field theoryNear-infrared spectroscopyPhotosensitizerChemistry

摘要: Abstract Enabling strong and long-lived NIR emission from complexes with earth-abundant metal ions is exemplified by embedding chromium(III) in a very ligand field yielding the molecular ruby [Cr(ddpd)2]3+. This review aims at illustrating main non-radiative decay pathways for electronically excited complexes, namely back-intersystem crossing, state distortion multiphonon relaxation controlling these design. The case study of [Cr(ddpd)2]3+ highlights recent successful design strategies discusses first applications highly emissive 3d complex as optical sensor molecule photosensitizer.

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