Changes in the mandibular angle in the edentulous state

作者: David M. Casey , Lawrence J. Emrich

DOI: 10.1016/0022-3913(88)90193-X

关键词: Mandibular angleOriginal researchEdentulous mandibleDenturesDentistryPsychologyMean ageOral surgery

摘要: Summary Several textbooks of anatomy 1–5 and at least one prosthodontic text 6 make unsupported statements that the mandibular angle widens in edentulous state. A search literature for support those shows a disparity conclusions on subject. reports 27–29 merely does widen mandible. These articles present no original research. There are lend some verification widening angle. 11, 12, 16–18 However, an approximately equal number 13, 14, 19–21, 30 report nonwidening From these conflicting it would seem if indeed there is state, slight. This verified by results this study which mean increase 2.4 degrees state ( p = .001). The was 126.3 degrees. not come close to 140 mentioned two texts. 3, 4 If be made concerning angle, they should qualified with words "slight widening." 17,27,28 have stated dentures prevent conclusion refuted preliminary we measured angles men patients who never worn dentures. Sixty-eight were 34 Panelipse radiographs. age 60 years, time 16.5 years. group 124.6 degrees, less than found article, more as expected from first statement paragraph. evidence 17, 18, alone cause change adult. In other words, teeth lost, widen. also supports average women 3 5 larger men. 15, 29,

参考文章(21)
Daniel John Cunningham, Cunningham's Textbook of Anatomy ,(1972)
Olav Slagsvold, Knut Pedersen, Gonial angle distortion in lateral head films: A methodologic study American Journal of Orthodontics. ,vol. 71, pp. 554- 564 ,(1977) , 10.1016/0002-9416(77)90005-7
Raymond J. Nagle, Victor H. Sears, Denture Prosthetics: Complete Dentures ,(2012)
Bernard G. Sarnat, Reviewed by C. R. Straatsma, The temporomandibular joint Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. ,vol. 12, pp. 159- 160 ,(1953) , 10.1097/00006534-195308000-00011
William M. Rogers, Edmund Applebaum, Changes in the Mandible Following Closure of the Bite With Particular Reference to Edentulous Patients The Journal of the American Dental Association. ,vol. 28, pp. 1573- 1586 ,(1941) , 10.14219/JADA.ARCHIVE.1941.0263
Melvin H. Becker, Peter J. Coccaro, John Marquis Converse, Antegonial notching of the mandible: an often overlooked mandibular deformity in congenital and acquired disorders. Radiology. ,vol. 121, pp. 149- 151 ,(1976) , 10.1148/121.1.149
Antje Tallgren, The effect of denture wearing on facial morphology. A 7-year longitudinal study. Acta Odontologica Scandinavica. ,vol. 25, pp. 563- 592 ,(1967) , 10.3109/00016356709028754
Virginia Avis, The significance of the angle of the mandible: an experimental and comparative study. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. ,vol. 19, pp. 55- 61 ,(1961) , 10.1002/AJPA.1330190106
J.A. Keen, A Study of the Angle of the Mandible Journal of Dental Research. ,vol. 24, pp. 77- 86 ,(1945) , 10.1177/00220345450240020701
Donald H. Enlow, Henry J. Bianco, Stephen Eklund, The remodeling of the edentulous mandible. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry. ,vol. 36, pp. 685- 693 ,(1976) , 10.1016/0022-3913(76)90035-4