Diffusive boundary layer influenced by bottom boundary hydrodynamics in tidal flows

作者: Jianing Wang , Hao Wei , Youyu Lu , Liang Zhao

DOI: 10.1002/2013JC008900

关键词: Shear velocityDiffusive fluxTurbulence kinetic energyBoundary (topology)Classical mechanicsDissipationTurbulenceBottom roughnessMechanicsBoundary layerPhysics

摘要: [1] Field measurements of the diffusive boundary layer (DBL) and bottom (BBL) in two distinctly different coastal ocean environments are analyzed. The dynamic conditions BBL have a strong influence on DBL thickness (δDBL) oxygen fluxes at sediment-water interface. Three estimates Batchelor length (LB) obtained from measured dissipation rate turbulent kinetic energy (em), friction velocity (u*), tidal (Um) roughness (z0). LB em u* low correlations with δDBL. estimate Um z0 has higher correlation δDBL both sites, suggesting simple estimation

参考文章(23)
R.L. Soulsby, Chapter 5 The Bottom Boundary Layer of Shelf Seas Elsevier oceanography series. ,vol. 35, pp. 189- 266 ,(1983) , 10.1016/S0422-9894(08)70503-8
Su Mei Liu, Jing Zhang, Wen Sheng Jiang, Pore Water Nutrient Regeneration in Shallow Coastal Bohai Sea, China Journal of Oceanography. ,vol. 59, pp. 377- 385 ,(2003) , 10.1023/A:1025576212927
Lee D. Bryant, Daniel F. McGinnis, Claudia Lorrai, Andreas Brand, John C. Little, Alfred Wüest, Evaluating oxygen fluxes using microprofiles from both sides of the sediment‐water interface Limnology and Oceanography-methods. ,vol. 8, pp. 610- 627 ,(2010) , 10.4319/LOM.2010.8.0610
Jens K. Gundersen, Bo Barker Jorgensen, Microstructure of diffusive boundary layers and the oxygen uptake of the sea floor Nature. ,vol. 345, pp. 604- 607 ,(1990) , 10.1038/345604A0
Clifford J. Hearn, Barbara J. Robson, Modelling a bottom diurnal boundary layer and its control of massive alga blooms in an estuary Applied Mathematical Modelling. ,vol. 24, pp. 843- 859 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0307-904X(00)00020-2
Makoto Higashino, Charles J. Gantzer, Heinz G. Stefan, Unsteady diffusional mass transfer at the sediment/water interface: Theory and significance for SOD measurement. Water Research. ,vol. 38, pp. 1- 12 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.WATRES.2003.08.030
Nancy Steinberger, Midhat Hondzo, Diffusional Mass Transfer at Sediment-Water Interface Journal of Environmental Engineering. ,vol. 125, pp. 192- 200 ,(1999) , 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9372(1999)125:2(192)
Ronnie N. Glud, Henrik Stahl, Peter Berg, Frank Wenzhöfer, Kazumasa Oguri, Hiroshi Kitazato, In situ microscale variation in distribution and consumption of 2: A case study from a deep ocean margin sediment (Sagami Bay, Japan) Limnology and Oceanography. ,vol. 54, pp. 1- 12 ,(2009) , 10.4319/LO.2009.54.1.0001