Cationic indium catalysts for ring opening polymerization: tuning reactivity with hemilabile ligands

作者: Chatura Goonesinghe , Hootan Roshandel , Carlos Diaz , Hyuk-Joon Jung , Kudzanai Nyamayaro

DOI: 10.1039/D0SC01291B

关键词: AlkylLactideCationic polymerizationPolymerizationRing-opening polymerizationReactivity (chemistry)IndiumPolymer chemistryCatalysisChemistry

摘要: This is a comprehensive study of the effects rationally designed hemilabile ligands on stability, reactivity, and change in catalytic behavior indium complexes. We report cationic alkyl complexes supported by family hemi-salen type bearing thiophenyl (2a), furfuryl (2b) pyridyl (2c) pendant donor arms. Shelf-life stability these followed trend 2a 2b > 2c with control polymerization following an inverse relationship to reactivity. Surprisingly, polymerized racemic lactide without external initiator, likely through alkyl-initiated coordination-insertion mechanism.

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